When Do You Need a Root Canal Procedure?

What is the process of a root canal procedure?

On average, a root canal takes roughly 30 to 60 minutes to complete. If you have an infection that’s causing facial swelling or a fever, you may be given antibiotics prior to the procedure.

In a typical root canal procedure, your dentist will:

1. Use local anesthesia to numb the tooth and gums.
2. Place a small rubber dam over the affected area to isolate the tooth and keep it dry.
3. Make a small opening in the tooth to access the decayed pulp.
4. Remove the affected nerves, blood vessels, and tissues within the tooth.
5. Clean and disinfect the tooth.
6. Fill the empty canals.
7. Seal the tooth to prevent reinfection.
8. Place a custom dental crown over the treated tooth to protect it and restore your bite.

Is a root canal painful?

Many dental patients are fearful when they hear the term “root canal,” but these procedures have come a long way. The process of getting a root canal done is typically similar to getting a deep filling. You may experience some discomfort but it shouldn’t be painful, especially once you receive a local anesthetic.

What is root canal recovery like?

Most root canal patients don’t have significant pain afterwards. You may experience some sensitivity for a few days. Your dentist may recommend over-the-counter pain relievers to help manage any discomfort. Side effects should resolve within a couple of weeks. If you have intense or worsening discomfort after a root canal, contact your dentist immediately.

You should be able to eat normally once the numbness has worn off, though your dentist may recommend eating softer foods for a couple of days. Try to chew on the opposite side of your mouth from where the root canal took place.

How much does a root canal cost?

Depending on your dental insurance plan, you may have partial or full coverage for root canal procedures. In addition, some plans may provide additional benefits that can be applied toward things like root canals or fillings.

If you do not have dental insurance and are paying out of pocket, root canals may cost between $600 and $1,500. This number may be affected by the affected tooth (i.e. front tooth vs. molar), the extent of the procedure, whether your dentist is in- or out-of-network, and where you live.

How can I prevent a future root canal?

The best way to prevent a root canal is through standard dental health care practices. Always remember to brush your teeth twice a day and floss once a day. You should also see your dentist for a routine dental exam at least once per year (ideally twice per year).

If you are already susceptible to tooth damage or have weakened teeth, your dentist may also advise you to take extra precautions. This may include the following:

• Drink acidic, carbonated, and sugary beverages sparingly
• Avoid hard, sticky, or sweet foods as best you can
• Avoid chewing on ice
• Wear a night-guard retainer while sleeping

If you have any questions or concerns about your dental health, be sure to bring them up to your dentist or dental specialist at your next appointment.